Thursday, June 01, 2023

throw distance and brightness numbers

To evaluate the suitability of some projectors for our planetarium theatre, calculated some numbers based on projectorcentral's calculator.

Our existing projector, 

at 
0.15 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 8 cm x 5 cm image.
20.0 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 1049x656 cm image = 1229 cm diagonal
28 nits brightness @ 20 m.
15.0 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 1037x648 cm image = 1229 cm diagonal
50 nits brightness @ 15 m. for wide angle
15.0 m, output = 0 offset, 658x411 = 776 cm diagonal
65 nits @ 1.0x telephoto zoom.

Highlights page shows 2.0 to 10.8 m Throw Range.

With that throw range, only NEC projector with zoom lens can fit @ 10k lumens.

with NP19ZL lens
15.0 m, output = 115 offset, 409x230 = 469 cm diagonal
243 nits @ 1.0x telephoto zoom.

If non-4K

Sony VPL-FHZ65B - 6000 lumens
@zoom = 1.0x
15.0 m, output = 0 offset, 650x406 = 766 cm diagonal
57 nits @ 1.0x telephoto zoom.

7300 lumens
66 nits.
$7000

Barco F80 4K12
via paulbourke
$26,000
w GLD Zoom R9801721 lens
@15 m
141 cm offset, 556 cm diag im, 176 nits.



0.15 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 9 cm x 5 cm image.

20.0 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 950x535 cm image = 1083 cm diagonal
26 nits brightness @ 20 m. @zoom=1.05

20.0 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 901x507 cm image = 1033 cm diagonal
28 nits brightness @ 20 m. @zoom=1.0

15.0 m, output = 0 cm vertical offset, 1037x583 cm image = 1190 cm diagonal
26 nits brightness @ 15 m. for wide angle @zoom=1.53x

15.0 m, output = 0 offset, 676x380 = 775 cm diagonal
49 nits @ 1.0x telephoto zoom.

TODO: check zoom on current position, distance to mirror and size on mirror. (noted below)

Current setup:
Distance to mirror centre ~ 80 cm
Width of image ~41 cm
Corresponding values on
= 1.16x zoom

@1.16x zoom, distance of 15.0 metres
== 760 x 427 cm, 872 diag, for 16x9, 52 nits.

Corresponding values on
= 1.14x zoom

@1.14x zoom, distance of 15.0 metres
== 768 x 432 cm, 881 diag, for 16x9, 40 nits.

If we adjust for a slightly smaller 871 diag as for the mitsubishi,
@1.12x zoom, distance of 15.0 metres
== 759 x 427 cm, 871 diag, for 16x9, still 40 nits.
 
(52-40)/52 = 23% dimmer. 
 
But we can get 23% dimmer/brighter just by changing modes from theatre to custom etc, and also when the lamp age increases. So, probably this projector may be OK. https://www.projectorcentral.com/Optoma-ZK507-W.htm

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